The
Problem
The city of Pittsfield, Massachusetts purchased two acid scrubbing
towers for their Municipal incinerator. The scrubbers had to perform
at unusually high particulate loadings, forcing change-out of
packing every 3-4 months. Because the plant cannot operate without
the scrubbers and because a plant shutdown is scheduled once a
year, it was imperative to find a packing or system that could
resist plugging for at least 12 months.
Why Q-PAC® was Used
Q-PAC® was selected because of its large void
fraction and widely spaced grid-and-needle design, which promised
reduced fouling and a much lower pressure drop. The better fouling
characteristics were necessary to reduce high maintenance costs
and the low pressure drop was essential to reduce operating
costs.
A comparison done between Q-PAC® and 2K Tellerettes
projected substantial savings in electrical power usage. Based
on an average of $0.132 per KWH, an operating year of 8,000
hours, and a motor efficiency of 80%, the savings in electric
power would be $986/BHP-year-- an annual savings of $8,362.
Finally, Q-PAC's performance had been substantiated by numerous
studies and real- world applications, and was guaranteed by
LANTEC with a 100% performance warranty.
In April 1998 the towers packed with Tellerettes showed pressure
drops in excess of 4.0" WC, indicating
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plugging. Kevin Rousseau of EAC decided to take a general
plant shutdown as an opportunity to replace the old packing
with Q-PAC®.
Meeting the Requirements
The next scheduled shutdown was in July 1999. By that time,
Q-PAC® had been in service for 15 months, yet
the packing showed no sign of being plugged. So EAC decided
not to change it out, but to leave the Q-PAC®
in the scrubbers for a second consecutive year.
In a process with heavy particulate loading, the patented plugging-resistant
design of Q-PAC® made it possible to operate
scrubbers 5-8 times longer between packing change-outs (1-2
years vs. 3-4 months).
Comparing the fan power usage of Q-PAC® with
the original packing, Q-PAC® gave a savings in
electric power costs of more than $8,000 per year! |